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A ROADMAP FOR MINERALS PROCESSING EDUCATION


            laboratories and well trained professionals to equip and maintain them.
            Some examples of this kind of laboratories are rock mechanics, metallurgy,
            mineral concentration,  structural  geology, petrology, mineralogy, vein
            microscopy, mine ventilation and mine services. To this we must add
            fieldwork or visits to site, which require having permanent transport and
            maintenance of the vehicles and equipment used in the field. All this in
            addition to the requirements of the basic science and engineering courses
            (physics, chemistry, computing, among others).

            Chile concentrates between  20%   Table 1 - Evolution of the sala-
            and  30% of  the  world’s copper   ries of mining engineers over
            reserves. This is significant because   the last years
            starting in 2003 a growth began in
            the demand for commodities by a   Year        Average Salary (USD)
            growing China, and later India, that   2006          2819
            led to a super cycle in the price of   2007          2687
            copper, which rose from 1.0 USD/  2008               3539
            pound to more than 2.5 USD/       2009               4220
            pound over the last ten years. This   2010           3903
            caused an increase in the number   2011              4299
            of mining projects and  turned    2012               4351
            profitable several  deposits that   2013             4473
            in the past had been considered   2014               5053
            non   profitable.  Consequently,  2015               5487
            employment of mining  engineers
            reached its historical maximum, and they were considered highly desirable
            professionals  in the market, both by producing mining companies and
            by companies providing supplies and  services to the mining industry,
            increasing the average salaries even more. Since 2007 mining engineers
            became some of the best paid professionals in the country, surpassing the
            average income of geologists, physicians and dentists. Using information
            from different media, Table 1 shows the evolution of the salary of mining
            engineers five years after graduation,  which doubles from 2007 to
            2015(Trabajando.com,  2015) (Universia, 2015) (Laborum,  2015) (Servicio
            de Información de Educación Superior del Ministerio de Educación (SIES),
            2006-2015).


                                                   Analysis of Labuor Sustainability for   101
                                                          Mining Engineers in Chile
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