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A ROADMAP FOR MINERALS PROCESSING EDUCATION


            In this study, a virtual environment has been developed that  simulates
            a base metal concentrator, consisting of grinding  and  flotation circuits.
            The purpose is to place students in an environment that allows them to
            navigate through a virtual plant to understand its operation, equipment
            functionality, and layout.
            Virtual Reality Module

            Simulated Concentrator


            The  virtual  mineral  processing  plant  was  developed  based  on  the
            Northparkes copper concentrator, which is in central New South Wales,
            Australia, approximately 300 km from west of Sydney. The concentrator has
            two identical parallel modules, each consisting of grinding and conventional
            flotation circuits. The ore is crushed and ground in a semi-autogenous
            grinding mill, followed by two stages of ball milling, and a flash flotation
            unit where high-grade fast-floating particles are removed. The flash flotation
            tailings are processed in rougher, scavenger, cleaner, re-cleaner, and cleaner
            scavenger banks to produce the final copper-gold concentrate. The ore has
            a grade of approximately 1.4% copper and 0.4 g/t gold. The final concentrate
            produced for each module assays 36–40% copper.

            3D Mineral Processing Plant

            In the current version of the virtual reality module, students are provided
            with an overview of a mineral processing plant where the mined ore is
            processed through a conventional grinding and froth flotation circuit to
            produce a gold-rich copper concentrate for export. This is done through a
            combination of 3D interactive models: 360° panoramas of the concentrator
            and individual units, videos, and aerial photographs.  Figures 1–5 show
            screenshots from the module.

            The module allows students to walk through the concentrator to any place
            of interest. The tour provides the plant flowsheet to display the locations
            of all major pieces of equipment, along with descriptions of the equipment
            and technical information. Streams of material entering and leaving the




                                                       Interactive Visiualasation of a   173
                                                          Base Metal Concentrator
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